Карта ГУЛАГ 1951
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■cr;» Wien '*v*..t-i> (fttîW) if «ATI >11 • f. - £ «**#« iteUtSlMi Jgftpu TPySç&tiï filfttïi Mtiinintt 9 t t i•««#.>* * * « y ç MTtfçniU f .114 Y fl P A B /1 £ IW E SOPHY TC T PO SI «fP293$ {ÿ f; • *« • iâ4C& ?.> {Va« #*i A* ' 17^ il i "GULAG" —SLAVERY, INC. THE DOCUMENTED MAP OF FORCED LABOR CAMPS IN SOVIET RUSSIA New Edition (1951) Prepared for the Free Trade Union Committee of the American Federation of Labor 0.o. a %■>- HAW>:wf>a gokacftM’**? Stiff T-XHSliX XV.,'I HfWMkm* ttotiflêt *wwl. COOP HftfX»*#«* HCÄXOO«?.**» «yyrpoiWM» A** O H EmTcK 51 ft if« v./ T OÆC.P. F ' H*»cah«A t<^Mi.ccwtir S*yV-<î«k>!V A»i. ; A 1'j ’. HlO.i i.CK^;'.': WJiaBNTtflbXÎ'îftAOWa JTAtn \\ ; «sw.Arc Îfffiièiti DudinkdW 0 Norilsk J NORILSK ADMIN. ^Utgarka PECHORA f. d AOW'N- . riL' ü: ».?v A i urukhansk Ö^c hV" Vcrishchagino ÜAJZ^ Verkhne- 'Imbatskoye o\Mirnoyc Pokur podkamennaya Tunguska k Ni'zhnc- ÄShadrino l<a ksandrovskoye NARYM ADMIN. \r\Ndrym ^üÇEA/3/c /ADM//V,' / æ Kolpashevo ßk Veniscysk \ KRASNOYARSK! /ÖTomsk Hoqotol r^WA v A..A« V.Û0 Ifou ,1»» 0%OMOlI Wovaya SHten "Krasnoyarsk faysh«t \ ARMIN. 0 / Nizhm>udtn€>kr^ V Tu\u $/linusin&k ./ ^ ^ An ( m ^ \ \r Marinsk ovosibirsk °Pôvlè AOMIN pav/oda kAXGAlyD AOt*iN ubtsovsk ^eno ^Lemnogorsk ßALK*SAr GULAG" Children » v.. 1 /V\ j ^ # M O IM —■J- \ ) .. * O C V * r* H « i 1 «o,' ro * ^ *i a f4i .; *«**•** • • *»■'*.*? ^ ^' / • £ I CI’CP yriPAB/IEMHE diifM.-;«iii9ü«iii TÎArr.PtiH TS \>w> * /• J&fcr Cf ii f I 0?A? '' ■ .,V| ÉM . ■ m ; jNj UîJjft KOMHiV^MHî i-ïft^*#nERii£ ^•4tfjcw IppASäJM>; + Z fr*fr+i.. -y ■ • ‘>1 M */•/ :,*V|.<Jü ,** ftoj ______________. Z •yr mmi tmmmi BüytptnHttx >Tt.i 4»?»» ülâ/|j/35S3ï LEGEND—The forced lobor colonies, each a sprawling area comprising o constellation of concentration comps under a separate administration, are part of the GULAG System. The individual concentration comps under control of local authorities are indicated by the Hammer and Sickle. “GULAG" CHILDREN—The photographs in the insert, taken in Teheran early in 1942, show typical examples of thousands of childron upon their release from Soviet concentration camps. Left to right: Barbaro Sliwinska, aged 2; Jan Gorski, 14; Monek Finkelstein, 12. GULAG—the Soviet Slave Labor Trust—is an abbreviation of Glavnoye Upravlenye Lagerei, or Department of Penal Labor Camps, a division of the MVD, the Ministry of the Interior (formerly known as the NKVD—Russian equivalent of the Gestapo). There are over 14,000,000 forced laborers in GULAG, scattered through scores of penal colonies, each a Devil's Island at its worst. This state monopoly in expendable human flesh is a chief source of revenue for the Soviet regime. Incontrovertible proof of the existence of GULAG and its vast ramifications is presented here. Nearly 14,000 affidavits, assembled by the High Command of the Polish Army during the last war, served as the basis of this map, supplemented by recent data supplied by the New York Association of Former Political Prisoners of Soviet Labor Camps and by the American Federation of Labor Consultants to the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations. Photostats of "passports" issued by the various GULAG administrations, with the seals and signatures of camp commanders, are reproduced here. A typical "passport" in the center of the upper left section is of the Sorokski Administration, adjoining northern Finland. It reads: "U.S.S.R.—People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs (NKVD)—Administra- tion of Railroad Construction and Sorokski Correctional labor Camp—-December 15, 1941— number 4/58024/16—City of Belomorsk." The seals and signatures of the commanders, Kliuchkov and Georgeyev, are appended. It has been established that the average mortality rote in GULAG exceeds 12% a year, i.e., every eight years its total population perishes and is constantly replenished with prison manpower. All the territory controlled by GULAG, if consolidated, would make a submerged empire the size of Western Europe. The 175 penal colonies and concentration camps shown here do not exhaust all the divisions of GULAG known to exist in. the Soviet Union today. Nor is it possible to denote every type of industry operated by GULAG. We do know that forced labor is employed in the construction -and maintenance of roads, railways, and canals; in coal, iron, gold and other mines; in the building of airfields and underground installations; in the timber and pulp industries; in brickworks, quarries, fisheries, canneries, tanneries, and the manufacture of wood products; and in the construction of fortifications, harbor works, and other military projects. V.» tuposwwft KoftWCCapKM- BnyTptfRHMX Ä** YOi^^IUlHE âttlHMMrt tfiJtiföttj) lift« . v/$ • ;< I 5* Hm. c c. c. »». lUMMHfcift KOMltCCA»*H*l huyfr«WH»nc 4e3 ytlPAftflEHME ttr«№A*m*orö #c8m«TEJU>H<>.Tw*o»or0 *K0* MKM ¿ft - . Mi 4 «¿441A f«**. 7*- *«*». ÏW* SE3bH№RCKHft HrnpaB. Tpya. 2-Ä 0ŸAE/1 » KO ROÄ .ççst» riKfeHtv# ¡¿c*i,et4f*>i A\ û-jTPNUt» iï* ''4*WK»§r9 I ArnF**ilEH HF. **i»**>i-- i ‘ B^TErOFflAfA «x'Bû T|V^ • •• . « S r.f/y 1 > j^gos^ № v/f ; } 349 A Reward of $1,000 Will Be Paid by the Free Trade Union Committee for Evidence Disproving the Authenticity of the Soviet Documents Here Reproduced. Copyright, 1951, by Isaac Don Levine
сквозь время,фэндомы,тюрьма народов,песочница политоты,политика,политические новости, шутки и мемы
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